# -*- coding: cp1252 -*- ################################################################################ # # # Copyright 1997 - 2020 by IXIA Keysight # # All Rights Reserved. # # # ################################################################################ # ############################################################################## # # # LEGAL NOTICE: # # ============== # # The following code and documentation (hereinafter "the script") is an # # example script for demonstration purposes only. # # The script is not a standard commercial product offered by Ixia and have # # been developed and is being provided for use only as indicated herein. The # # script [and all modifications enhancements and updates thereto (whether # # made by Ixia and/or by the user and/or by a third party)] shall at all times # # remain the property of Ixia. # # # # Ixia does not gurantee (i) that the functions contained in the script will # # meet the users requirements or (ii) that the script will be without # # omissions or error-free. # # THE SCRIPT IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND AND IXIA # # DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES EXPRESS IMPLIED STATUTORY OR OTHERWISE # # INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR # # A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR OF NON-INFRINGEMENT. # # THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE SCRIPT IS WITH THE # # USER. # # IN NO EVENT SHALL IXIA BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES RESULTING FROM OR ARISING # # OUT OF THE USE OF OR THE INABILITY TO USE THE SCRIPT OR ANY PART THEREOF # # INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY LOST PROFITS LOST BUSINESS LOST OR # # DAMAGED DATA OR SOFTWARE OR ANY INDIRECT INCIDENTAL PUNITIVE OR # # CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES EVEN IF IXIA HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF # # SUCH DAMAGES IN ADVANCE. # # Ixia will not be required to provide any software maintenance or support # # services of any kind (e.g. any error corrections) in connection with the # # script or any part thereof. The user acknowledges that although Ixia may # # from time to time and in its sole discretion provide maintenance or support # # services for the script any such services are subject to the warranty and # # damages limitations set forth herein and will not obligate Ixia to provide # # any additional maintenance or support services. # # # # ############################################################################## # ############################################################################## # # # Description: # # This script intends to demonstrate how to use NGPF OSPFv2 API. # # # # 1. Create 2 interfaces with OSPFv2 enabled, each having 1 OSPFv2 # # router with 1 route-range per router. # # 2. Start the ospfv2 protocol. # # 3. Retrieve protocol statistics. # # 4. Retrieve protocol learned info. # # 5. Configure L2-L3 traffic. # # 6. Start the L2-L3 traffic. # # 7. Retrieve L2-L3 traffic stats. # # 8. Stop L2-L3 traffic. # # 9. Stop all protocols. # # ############################################################################### def assignPorts (ixNet, realPort1, realPort2) chassis1 = realPort1[0] chassis2 = realPort2[0] card1 = realPort1[1] card2 = realPort2[1] port1 = realPort1[2] port2 = realPort2[2] root = @ixNet.getRoot() vport1 = @ixNet.add(root, 'vport') @ixNet.commit() vport1 = @ixNet.remapIds(vport1)[0] vport2 = @ixNet.add(root, 'vport') @ixNet.commit() vport2 = @ixNet.remapIds(vport2)[0] chassisObj1 = @ixNet.add(root + '/availableHardware', 'chassis') @ixNet.setAttribute(chassisObj1, '-hostname', chassis1) @ixNet.commit() chassisObj1 = @ixNet.remapIds(chassisObj1)[0] if (chassis1 != chassis2) then chassisObj2 = @ixNet.add(root + '/availableHardware', 'chassis') @ixNet.setAttribute(chassisObj2, '-hostname', chassis2) @ixNet.commit() chassisObj2 = @ixNet.remapIds(chassisObj2)[0] else chassisObj2 = chassisObj1 end cardPortRef1 = chassisObj1 + '/card:'+card1+'/port:'+port1 @ixNet.setMultiAttribute(vport1, '-connectedTo', cardPortRef1, '-rxMode', 'captureAndMeasure', '-name', 'Ethernet - 001') @ixNet.commit() cardPortRef2 = chassisObj2 + '/card:'+card2+'/port:'+port2 @ixNet.setMultiAttribute(vport2, '-connectedTo', cardPortRef2, '-rxMode', 'captureAndMeasure', '-name', 'Ethernet - 002') @ixNet.commit() end ################################################################################ # Import the ixnetwork library # First add the library to Ruby's $LOAD_PATH: $:.unshift ################################################################################ require 'ixnetwork' ################################################################################# # Give chassis/client/ixNetwork server port/ chassis port HW port information # below ################################################################################# ixApiServer = '10.200.115.203' ixApiPort = '8009' ports = [['10.200.115.151', '4', '1'], ['10.200.115.151', '4', '2']] # get IxNet class @ixNet = IxNetwork.new puts("connecting to IxNetwork client") @ixNet.connect(ixApiServer, '-port', ixApiPort, '-version', '7.40', '-setAttribute', 'strict') # cleaning up the old configfile, and creating an empty config puts("cleaning up the old configfile, and creating an empty config") @ixNet.execute('newConfig') ################################################################################ # 1. Protocol configuration section. Configure OSPFv2 as per the description # given above ################################################################################ # Assign real ports assignPorts(@ixNet, ports[0], ports[1]) sleep(5) root = @ixNet.getRoot() vPort1 = @ixNet.getList(root, 'vport')[0] vPort2 = @ixNet.getList(root, 'vport')[1] ################################################################################ # Set ipv4 interfaces ################################################################################ puts("Set ipv4 interfaces") @ixNet.add(vPort1, 'interface') @ixNet.add(vPort2, 'interface') @ixNet.commit() interface1 = @ixNet.getList(vPort1, 'interface')[0] interface2 = @ixNet.getList(vPort2, 'interface')[0] @ixNet.add(interface1, 'ipv4') @ixNet.add(interface2, 'ipv4') @ixNet.commit() ipv41 = @ixNet.getList(interface1, 'ipv4')[0] ipv42 = @ixNet.getList(interface2, 'ipv4')[0] ################################################################################ # Enable protocol interface ################################################################################ puts("Enable protocol interface") @ixNet.setAttribute(interface1, '-enabled', 'true') @ixNet.setAttribute(interface2, '-enabled', 'true') @ixNet.commit() ################################################################################ # Configure ip and gateway on each interface ################################################################################ puts("Add IP address, Gateway and Mask on Protocol Interface 1") @ixNet.setAttribute(ipv41, '-ip', '20.20.20.1') @ixNet.setAttribute(ipv41, '-maskWidth', '24') @ixNet.setAttribute(ipv41, '-gateway', '20.20.20.2') @ixNet.commit() puts("Add IP address, Gateway and Mask on Protocol Interface 2") @ixNet.setAttribute(ipv42, '-ip', '20.20.20.2') @ixNet.setAttribute(ipv42, '-maskWidth', '24') @ixNet.setAttribute(ipv42, '-gateway', '20.20.20.1') @ixNet.commit() ################################################################################ # Enable OSPFv2 on ports ################################################################################ # Enable ospf from protocol management protocol1 = @ixNet.getList(vPort1, 'protocols')[0] ospf1 = @ixNet.getList(protocol1, 'ospf')[0] @ixNet.setAttribute(ospf1, '-enabled', 'true') @ixNet.commit() protocol2 = @ixNet.getList(vPort2, 'protocols')[0] ospf2 = @ixNet.getList(protocol2, 'ospf')[0] @ixNet.setAttribute(ospf2, '-enabled', 'true') @ixNet.commit() ################################################################################ # Configure OSPFv2 routers on ports ################################################################################ @ixNet.add(ospf1, 'router') @ixNet.commit() router1 = @ixNet.getList(ospf1, 'router')[0] @ixNet.setAttribute(router1, '-enabled', 'true') @ixNet.setAttribute(router1, '-routerId', '1.1.1.1') @ixNet.setAttribute(router1, '-discardLearnedLsa', 'false') @ixNet.commit() @ixNet.add(ospf2, 'router') @ixNet.commit() router2 = @ixNet.getList(ospf2, 'router')[0] @ixNet.setAttribute(router2, '-enabled', 'true') @ixNet.setAttribute(router2, '-routerId', '2.2.2.2') @ixNet.setAttribute(router2, '-discardLearnedLsa', 'false') @ixNet.commit() ################################################################################ # Configure interfaces on OSPFv2 routers ################################################################################ @ixNet.add(router1, 'interface') @ixNet.commit() router1Interface = @ixNet.getList(router1, 'interface')[0] @ixNet.setAttribute(router1Interface, '-connectedToDut', 'true') @ixNet.setAttribute(router1Interface, '-protocolInterface', interface1) @ixNet.setAttribute(router1Interface, '-enabled', 'true') @ixNet.setAttribute(router1Interface, '-networkType', 'pointToPoint') @ixNet.commit() @ixNet.add(router2, 'interface') @ixNet.commit() router2Interface = @ixNet.getList(router2, 'interface')[0] @ixNet.setAttribute(router2Interface, '-connectedToDut', 'true') @ixNet.setAttribute(router2Interface, '-protocolInterface', interface2) @ixNet.setAttribute(router2Interface, '-enabled', 'true') @ixNet.setAttribute(router2Interface, '-networkType', 'pointToPoint') @ixNet.commit() ####################################################################################### # Configure 10 route range on each OSPFv2 router , enable only the first 5 route ranges ####################################################################################### for count in (1..11) do temp = count.to_s index = count - 1 @ixNet.add(router1, 'routeRange') @ixNet.commit() router1routeRange = @ixNet.getList(router1, 'routeRange')[index] if count < 6 then @ixNet.setAttribute(router1routeRange, '-enabled', 'true') @ixNet.setAttribute(router1routeRange, '-origin', 'externalType1') end @ixNet.setAttribute(router1routeRange, '-networkNumber', '55.55.55.'+ temp) @ixNet.commit() @ixNet.add(router2, 'routeRange') @ixNet.commit() router2routeRange = @ixNet.getList(router2, 'routeRange')[index] if count < 6 then @ixNet.setAttribute(router2routeRange, '-enabled', 'true') @ixNet.setAttribute(router2routeRange, '-origin', 'externalType1') end @ixNet.setAttribute(router2routeRange, '-networkNumber', '66.66.66.'+ temp) @ixNet.commit() end ################################################################################ # 2. Start OSPFv2 protocol and wait for 60 seconds ################################################################################ puts("Start OSPFv2 protocol and wait for 60 seconds for protocol to come up") @ixNet.execute('startAllProtocols') sleep(60) ################################################################################ # 3. Retrieve protocol statistics. ################################################################################ puts("Fetch all OSPF Aggregated Stats\n") viewPage = '::ixNet::OBJ-/statistics/view:"OSPF Aggregated Statistics"/page' statcap = @ixNet.getAttribute(viewPage, '-columnCaptions') for statValList in @ixNet.getAttribute(viewPage, '-rowValues') for statVal in statValList puts("***************************************************") index = 0 for satIndv in statVal puts("#{statcap[index]}:#{satIndv}") index = index + 1 end end end puts("***************************************************") sleep(5) ############################################################################### # 4. Retrieve protocol learned info ############################################################################### puts("Retrieve protocol learned info") @ixNet.execute('refreshLearnedInfo', router1Interface) @ixNet.execute('refreshLearnedInfo', router2Interface) waitPeriod = 0 isRefreshedInterface1 = 'false' isRefreshedInterface2 = 'false' while (isRefreshedInterface1 != 'true' and isRefreshedInterface2 != 'true') do isRefreshedInterface1 = @ixNet.getAttribute(router1Interface, '-isLearnedInfoRefreshed') isRefreshedInterface2 = @ixNet.getAttribute(router2Interface, '-isLearnedInfoRefreshed') sleep(1) waitPeriod += 1 if waitPeriod > 60 then puts("Could not retrieve learnt info on ports") end end listLSA1 = @ixNet.getList(router1Interface, 'learnedLsa') listLSA2 = @ixNet.getList(router2Interface, 'learnedLsa') temp = 1 puts("LSA retrieved on port 1") for item in listLSA1 count = temp.to_s puts("LSA :" + count) puts("***************************************************") linkStateID = @ixNet.getAttribute(item, '-linkStateId') advRouterID = @ixNet.getAttribute(item, '-advRouterId') lsaType = @ixNet.getAttribute(item, '-lsaType') seqNumber = @ixNet.getAttribute(item, '-seqNumber') age = @ixNet.getAttribute(item, '-age') puts( "linkStateID \t:\t" + linkStateID) puts( "advRouterID \t:\t" + advRouterID) puts( "lsaType \t:\t" + lsaType) puts( "seqNumber \t:\t" + seqNumber) puts( "age \t:\t" + age) puts("") temp += 1 end temp = 1 puts("LSA retrieved on port 2") for item in listLSA2 count = temp.to_s puts("LSA :" + count) puts("***************************************************") linkStateID = @ixNet.getAttribute(item, '-linkStateId') advRouterID = @ixNet.getAttribute(item, '-advRouterId') lsaType = @ixNet.getAttribute(item, '-lsaType') seqNumber = @ixNet.getAttribute(item, '-seqNumber') age = @ixNet.getAttribute(item, '-age') puts( "linkStateID \t:\t" + linkStateID) puts( "advRouterID \t:\t" + advRouterID) puts( "lsaType \t:\t" + lsaType) puts( "seqNumber \t:\t" + seqNumber) puts( "age \t:\t" + age) puts("") temp += 1 end puts("***************************************************") ################################################################################ # 5. Enable all route ranges on each OSPFv2 router ################################################################################ puts("Enable all available route ranges on each OSPFv2 router") router1routeRangeList = @ixNet.getList(router1, 'routeRange') router2routeRangeList = @ixNet.getList(router2, 'routeRange') for routeRange in router1routeRangeList @ixNet.setAttribute(routeRange, '-enabled', 'true') @ixNet.commit() end for routeRange in router2routeRangeList @ixNet.setAttribute(routeRange, '-enabled', 'true') @ixNet.commit() end ################################################################################## # 6. Disable / Enable interfaces on each OSPFv2 router for new routes to be available ################################################################################## router1InterfaceList = @ixNet.getList(router1, 'interface') router2InterfaceList = @ixNet.getList(router2, 'interface') for interface in router1InterfaceList @ixNet.setAttribute(interface, '-enabled', 'false') @ixNet.commit() @ixNet.setAttribute(interface, '-enabled', 'true') @ixNet.commit() end for interface in router1InterfaceList @ixNet.setAttribute(interface, '-enabled', 'false') @ixNet.commit() @ixNet.setAttribute(interface, '-enabled', 'true') @ixNet.commit() end ################################################################################# # 7. Retrieve protocol learned info , wait till 60 sec for table to be refreshed ################################################################################# sleep(10) puts("Retrieve protocol learned info") @ixNet.execute('refreshLearnedInfo', router1Interface) @ixNet.execute('refreshLearnedInfo', router2Interface) waitPeriod = 0 isRefreshedInterface1 = 'false' isRefreshedInterface2 = 'false' while (isRefreshedInterface1 != 'true' and isRefreshedInterface2 != 'true') do isRefreshedInterface1 = @ixNet.getAttribute(router1Interface, '-isLearnedInfoRefreshed') isRefreshedInterface2 = @ixNet.getAttribute(router2Interface, '-isLearnedInfoRefreshed') sleep(1) waitPeriod += 1 if waitPeriod > 60 then puts("Could not retrieve learnt info on ports") end end listLSA1 = @ixNet.getList(router1Interface, 'learnedLsa') listLSA2 = @ixNet.getList(router2Interface, 'learnedLsa') temp = 1 puts("LSA retrieved on port 1") for item in listLSA1.each do count = temp.to_s puts("LSA :" + count) puts("***************************************************") linkStateID = @ixNet.getAttribute(item, '-linkStateId') advRouterID = @ixNet.getAttribute(item, '-advRouterId') lsaType = @ixNet.getAttribute(item, '-lsaType') seqNumber = @ixNet.getAttribute(item, '-seqNumber') age = @ixNet.getAttribute(item, '-age') puts( "linkStateID \t:\t" + linkStateID) puts( "advRouterID \t:\t" + advRouterID) puts( "lsaType \t:\t" + lsaType) puts( "seqNumber \t:\t" + seqNumber) puts( "age \t:\t" + age) puts("") temp += 1 end temp = 1 puts("LSA retrieved on port 2") for item in listLSA2 count = temp.to_s puts("LSA :" + count) puts("***************************************************") linkStateID = @ixNet.getAttribute(item, '-linkStateId') advRouterID = @ixNet.getAttribute(item, '-advRouterId') lsaType = @ixNet.getAttribute(item, '-lsaType') seqNumber = @ixNet.getAttribute(item, '-seqNumber') age = @ixNet.getAttribute(item, '-age') puts( "linkStateID \t:\t" + linkStateID) puts( "advRouterID \t:\t" + advRouterID) puts( "lsaType \t:\t" + lsaType) puts( "seqNumber \t:\t" + seqNumber) puts( "age \t:\t" + age) puts("") temp += 1 end puts("***************************************************") ################################################################################ # 8. Configure L2-L3 traffic ################################################################################ puts("Congfiguring L2-L3 Traffic Item") trafficItem1 = @ixNet.add(@ixNet.getRoot() + '/traffic', 'trafficItem') @ixNet.setMultiAttribute(trafficItem1, '-name', 'Traffic Item OSPF', '-roundRobinPacketOrdering', 'false', '-trafficType', 'ipv4') @ixNet.commit() trafficItem1 = @ixNet.remapIds(trafficItem1)[0] endpointSet1 = @ixNet.add(trafficItem1, 'endpointSet') source = [ vPort1 + '/protocols/ospf'] destination = [ vPort2 + '/protocols/ospf'] @ixNet.setMultiAttribute(endpointSet1, '-name', 'EndpointSet-1', '-multicastDestinations', [], '-scalableSources', [], '-multicastReceivers', [], '-scalableDestinations', [], '-ngpfFilters', [], '-trafficGroups', [], '-sources', source, '-destinations', destination) @ixNet.commit() @ixNet.setMultiAttribute(trafficItem1 + '/tracking', '-trackBy', ['sourceDestEndpointPair0', 'trackingenabled0']) @ixNet.commit() ############################################################################### # 9. Apply and start L2/L3 traffic ############################################################################### puts('applying L2/L3 traffic') @ixNet.execute('apply', @ixNet.getRoot() + '/traffic') sleep(5) puts('starting L2/L3 traffic') @ixNet.execute('start', @ixNet.getRoot() + '/traffic') puts('Let traffic run for 1 minute') sleep(60) ############################################################################### # 10. Retrieve L2/L3 traffic item statistics ############################################################################### puts('Verifying all the L2-L3 traffic stats') viewPage = '::ixNet::OBJ-/statistics/view:"Flow Statistics"/page' statcap = @ixNet.getAttribute(viewPage, '-columnCaptions') for statValList in @ixNet.getAttribute(viewPage, '-rowValues') for statVal in statValList puts("***************************************************") index = 0 for satIndv in statVal puts("#{statcap[index]}:#{satIndv}") index = index + 1 end end end puts("***************************************************") ################################################################################ # 11. Stop L2/L3 traffic ################################################################################ puts('Stopping L2/L3 traffic') @ixNet.execute('stop', @ixNet.getRoot() + '/traffic') sleep(5) ################################################################################ # 12. Stop all protocols ################################################################################ puts('Stopping protocols') @ixNet.execute('stopAllProtocols') puts('!!! Test Script Ends !!!')